Dinar Facts

Iraqi Dinar Scam: Claims, Facts, and Red Flags

Promoters have spent two decades convincing people to buy Iraqi dinar, promising that a small purchase would turn into a fortune. Courts, regulators and Iraq’s own central bank tell a different story.

Case record

Convicted

Sterling Currency Group

$600 million

in revenue from selling dinar and other currencies, 2010–2015

Court
U.S. District Court, N.D. Georgia
Verdict
Guilty of mail and wire fraud and conspiracy, 2018
Sentences
Up to 15 years in federal prison
Appeals
Upheld in 2024; Supreme Court declined review in 2025

Prosecutors showed the company paid third parties who spread false information about the dinar on conference calls and internet chat rooms.

Read the full case record →

A note before you read

Wanting a better future for your family isn’t foolish. Many good, careful people have lost hard-earned money to the dinar pitch. This site is here to help, not to judge. Everything on it is sourced, so you can check it for yourself.

If you hold dinar: practical steps and where to get help →

History of the Dinar Scam

The Iraqi dinar scam is a long-running investment fraud built on the claim that Iraq’s currency is secretly about to be revalued, making early holders rich overnight. It started in the early 2000s when dinar sellers pitched the currency to American retail buyers as an undervalued asset. That story has never held up, but it keeps getting recycled with new dates and new faces.

Why People Promote the RV

Because the waiting itself is a business.

Views and attention. Every stream that ends with “next week” brings viewers back for the next one. A loyal audience can mean ad revenue, live-chat donations and sponsorships.

Memberships and donations. Paid “premium” access to private notes and calls, plus donation buttons, from an audience told that insider news is coming.

Products. Supplements, gold, survival food and other products pitched to the same trusting audience.

Selling currency. The most direct conflict of all. Some promoters sell dinar and other currencies themselves or through partner dealers, often at prices far above what the currency is worth. In the largest dinar fraud case on record, a dealer secretly paid promoters to hype the RV.

None of this depends on the RV ever happening. It only depends on you believing it will.

Promoter claims vs. reality

Most dinar promotion comes down to a handful of claims. Here’s each one, next to what actually happened.

The big claim

“The dinar will revalue to $3.22.”

Reality

At today’s official rate, that’s an increase of about 490,000%. No currency on record has ever risen anywhere near that much.

Why it can’t happen

  • Currencies follow economies. A currency’s value reflects what a country produces. No economy becomes thousands of times bigger overnight.
  • It would make a nation of instant multimillionaires. An Iraqi family with 10 million dinars in savings, about $6,600 today, would suddenly hold $32 million. No government can make a whole country rich by flipping a switch.
  • There’s too much of it. Iraq has issued about 111 trillion dinars. At $3.22 each, that cash would be worth about $358 trillion, roughly three times the annual output of the entire world.
  • Nothing could back it. Iraq holds about $97 billion in foreign reserves, thousands of times less than a currency at that value would need.
Claim

“Lifting the three zeros will make holders rich.”

Reality

Removing zeros turns 1,000,000 dinar into 1,000 new dinar worth exactly the same; prices change the same way. Mexico, Brazil, Poland, Russia, Turkey, Romania, Ghana, Venezuela, Zimbabwe, Belarus and Sierra Leone have all done it, and it never increased what existing notes could buy. Iraq’s central bank says it has printed no new notes and set no timetable.

Claim

“It’s happening next week.”

Reality

Promoters have said that since 2003. Every date has passed without a revaluation.

Claim

“Insiders have confirmed it.”

Reality

The insiders are never named, and none of their dates has come true. Iraq’s central bank announces rate decisions publicly; its latest, on October 7, 2026, made the dinar weaker. Read the statement

Claim

“The new exchange rate is good news.”

Reality

On October 7, 2026, Iraq made every dinar about 13% less valuable: a devaluation, the opposite of a revaluation.

Claim

“Kuwait’s dinar did it, so Iraq’s will.”

Reality

Kuwait restored an already-strong currency after a seven-month occupation. It was never worth a fraction of a cent, and no one got rich from it.

Claim

“You’ll be able to cash out at your bank.”

Reality

Major US banks generally don’t buy dinar. Dealers typically pay about 30% below its value, and in one fraud case, a major dealer was convicted after falsely promising easy cash-outs.

Red flags to watch for

  • Deadlines that keep moving. “Next week,” “within days.” When a date passes, there’s a new date.
  • Insiders with no names. If a source can’t be named or checked, neither can the claim.
  • Everything is “just my opinion.” Big promises plus constant disclaimers protect the speaker, not you.
  • Something to buy. Currency, memberships or products sold to the audience being told riches are coming.
  • Doubt treated as disloyalty. Critics are banned; questions are framed as a lack of faith.
  • Official denials “reinterpreted.” When the central bank says no change, promoters say it means the opposite.

Dinar fraud prosecutions

Federal prosecutors have brought criminal cases against dinar sellers and promoters. The largest involved a dealer that sold more than $600 million in currency.

The $600 million case

Case record

Convicted
Case
United States v. Rhame et al., N.D. Georgia (1:16-cr-00067)
Verdict
Guilty of mail and wire fraud and conspiracy, October 9, 2018. Sentences up to 15 years.
Appeals
Upheld by the 11th Circuit in 2024 (opinion); Supreme Court denied review in 2025 (No. 24-972). Case closed.

What the evidence showed

  • Sterling grossed more than $600 million selling dinar and other currencies from 2010 to 2015, and its two owners took more than $180 million.
  • Its website falsely suggested the dinar was about to revalue.
  • It secretly paid promoters to hype the dinar on online forums and conference calls, and lied about it.
  • It falsely promised investors they could cash out at airport kiosks after the revaluation.

Why this matters: Sellers profit whether or not the RV happens. Forum and call promoters may be paid by the sellers. If someone promoting the RV also sells currency or links to a dealer, ask who benefits.

Sources: Justice Department, FBI, 11th Circuit opinion, Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

Other dinar prosecutions

N.D. Ohio

Convicted

BH Group / Bayshore Capital

Sold dinar and shares in two hedge funds that did not exist, using false claims about U.S. Treasury involvement. Investors lost about $24.5 million. Three defendants were convicted at trial in 2014 and a fourth pleaded guilty; sentences reached 87 months. The 6th Circuit upheld the convictions in 2016.

Sources: Justice Department, 6th Circuit opinion

M.D. Alabama

Pleaded guilty

Dinar Corp

An online dinar seller took layaway payments while falsely claiming to hold the currency in reserve. The owner pleaded guilty to wire fraud in 2016 and was sentenced to a year in federal prison; an associate pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor. The CFTC separately won a $22.6 million judgment in 2020.

Sources: Justice Department, CFTC

S.D. New York

Pleaded guilty

$2 million dinar-trading scheme

Took about $2 million from more than 150 investors, many of them military veterans, on the claim that the money would be used to trade dinar. Earlier investors were paid with newer investors’ money. Pleaded guilty to wire fraud in 2019.

Sources: Justice Department

D. South Dakota

Pleaded guilty

Dinar import case

A dinar seller split shipments of dinar from Jordan to stay under the $10,000 federal reporting threshold. Pleaded guilty to structuring in 2013.

Sources: Justice Department

Official warnings and actions

Government agencies have warned about dinar schemes, and taken action against dinar sellers, for nearly two decades.

14government agencies
33enforcement actions
5public warnings
State

Utah Division of Securities

1 item · 2011
  1. Public warningListed dinar buying among its top ten investment scams for 2011, warning that the chance of any return was “slim to none.” Court record
State

Washington Dept. of Financial Institutions

4 items · 2011–2023
  1. Public warningConsumer alert: dinar can be redeemed only in Iraq, and dealers set their own buy and sell prices. Document
  2. Enforcement actionCharges alleging a seller took payment for two million dinars and never delivered them. Document
  3. Enforcement actionConsent order resolving the same case. Document
  4. Enforcement actionConsent order against a promoter who claimed a dinar “bond” program would repay investors. The order notes the dinar has drawn scammers for at least a decade. Document
State

Texas State Securities Board

1 item · 2013
  1. Public warningInvestor alert on dinar sales pitches that promise riches after a revaluation. Document
State

Alabama Securities Commission

1 item · 2014
  1. Public warningInvestor alert describing the dinar “investment opportunity” as a long-running scam. Document
International

Autorité des marchés financiers (Quebec)

1 item · 2014
  1. Public warningWarning about offers of dinar, Vietnamese dong and Egyptian pounds that promise gains from a revaluation. In French. Document
Federal

U.S. Department of Justice

5 items · 2012–2019
  1. Enforcement actionBH Group: indictment, then convictions and guilty plea (2013–2014). Details above. Document
  2. Enforcement actionDinar import case: guilty plea to structuring. Details above. Document
  3. Enforcement actionSterling Currency Group: indictment, then convictions in 2018. Details above. Document
Show all 5
  1. Enforcement actionDinar Corp: guilty plea to wire fraud and a one-year prison sentence. Details above. Document
  2. Enforcement action$2 million dinar-trading scheme: guilty plea to wire fraud. Details above. Document
Federal

FBI

2 items · 2016–2019
  1. Enforcement actionVictim notice for Dinar Corp customers, after an investigation that found thousands of potential victims. Document
  2. Enforcement actionVictim questionnaire for anyone who bought dinar from Sterling Currency Group. Document
Federal

Securities and Exchange Commission

2 items · 2016
  1. Enforcement actionFraud charges over a claimed “top secret” program investing in dinar and oil contracts. Document
  2. Enforcement actionFraud complaint over a dinar and oil scheme that raised about $1.7 million from 46 investors. Document
Federal

Commodity Futures Trading Commission

2 items · 2015–2019
  1. Enforcement actionFraud charges against Dinar Corp; a $22.6 million judgment followed in 2020. Document
  2. Enforcement actionCharges against an unregistered dealer offering dinar and dong on a “reserve” plan. Document
State

Arkansas Securities Department

8 items · 2009–2012
  1. Enforcement actionConsent order: dinar seller exchanging currency without a license (SafeDinar.com). Document
  2. Enforcement actionConsent order: unlicensed currency exchange (Sterling Currency Group / DinarBanker.com). Document
  3. Enforcement actionCease-and-desist order: unlicensed currency exchange (DinarProfits.com). Document
Show all 8
  1. Enforcement actionConsent order: unlicensed currency exchange (Dinar Trade). Document
  2. Enforcement actionConsent order: unlicensed currency exchange (BetOnIraq.com). Document
  3. Enforcement actionConsent order: unlicensed currency exchange (DealOrBuyDinar.com). Document
  4. Enforcement actionConsent order: unlicensed currency exchange (GetIraqiDinar.com). Document
  5. Enforcement actionConsent order: unlicensed currency exchange (Treasury Vault). Document
State

Texas Department of Banking

6 items · 2014–2017
  1. Enforcement actionCease-and-desist order: Dinar Corp operating without a Texas license. Document
  2. Enforcement actionOrder against a dinar sales website operating without a Texas license. Document
  3. Enforcement actionEmergency cease-and-desist order and license suspension: Sterling Currency Group. Document
Show all 6
  1. Enforcement actionCease-and-desist order: Treasury Vault. Document
  2. Enforcement actionCease-and-desist order: unlicensed seller of a dinar layaway program. Document
  3. Enforcement actionCease-and-desist order: unlicensed dinar buyback website. Document
State

Alaska Division of Banking and Securities

2 items · 2013–2015
  1. Enforcement actionOrder and civil penalty: dinar seller exchanging currency without a license. Document
  2. Enforcement actionOrder: Sterling Currency Group made 75 unlicensed dinar and dong sales to Alaskans. Document
State

Idaho Department of Finance

2 items · 2005–2009
  1. Enforcement actionLawsuit against the promoter of a dinar investment scheme. Document
  2. Enforcement actionRecovered 1.2 billion dinars the jailed promoter had hidden, for return to investors. Document
State

California Department of Corporations

1 item · 2011
  1. Enforcement actionDesist-and-refrain order: dinar seller violating state securities and commodity laws. Document

Know of an official warning or action we missed? Email hello@dinarfacts.com with a link to the source.

Don’t take our word for it

Iraq’s central bank, a convicted dinar dealer, regulators and two decades of news coverage all tell the same story: the dinar has never come close to the value promoters promise.

“In light of current economic and financial conditions … the Central Bank of Iraq has decided to adjust the exchange rate of the Iraqi dinar against the US dollar, this decision aims to meet the financial requirements of the state’s general budget.”
Central Bank of Iraq, announcing the October 7, 2026 devaluation (new rates of 1,500 to 1,520 dinars per dollar)Iraqi News Agency
“The dinar … has been a common avenue for scammers for at least the past decade.”
Washington State Department of Financial Institutions, in a 2023 enforcement orderWashington DFI
U.S. Treasury officials said the U.S. government was “not preparing for an Iraqi dinar revaluation,” and that any information to the contrary was false.
U.S. Treasury officials, as recorded in an FBI affidavit in the Sterling Currency Group caseCourtListener
“Mythology.”
Chief operating officer, Sterling Currency Group, describing the idea of a dinar revaluation, as cited by federal prosecutors11Alive
“The Iraqi dinar ‘investment opportunity’ is a scam that has existed for more than a decade.”
Alabama Securities Commission, investor alertAlabama Securities Commission
“No such a thing as a ‘Global Currency Reset’ exists. The IMF has no role in managing the Iraqi dinar or Iraq’s exchange rate system. … Decisions on the exchange rate are taken by the country authorities in full independence and sovereignty.”
Carlo Sdralevich, IMF mission chief for IraqWHNT News 19
“We are unaware of any plans by the Iraqi government to revalue the Iraqi Dinar. Iraq is a sovereign nation and the U.S. government plays no role in determining Iraq’s foreign exchange policies.”
Noel Clay, Spokesperson, U.S. State DepartmentWHNT News 19
“The rapid appreciation of any currency’s value is extremely rare (the opposite is much more likely), meaning investors should consider this a long-term gamble not a short-term guarantee.”
Utah Department of Commerce, which listed the Iraqi dinar as a top-ten scam for 2011CourtListener
“Deleting zeros … had nothing to do with the price and exchange rate.”
Deputy Governor, Central Bank of IraqIraq Business News · English translation

More from officials

“[W]e do not trade Iraqi dinar and we have no plans to change this policy in the future. … We disagree with the view that holding Iraqi dinar banknotes is a sound investment strategy.”
Jay Lawrence, Southeast Communications Manager, Wells FargoWHNT News 19
“[T]he U.S. Department of the Treasury does not hold any Iraqi dinar for investment purposes and holds only a nominal amount for use in daily operations.”
Federal grand jury indictment, BH Group case (N.D. Ohio)U.S. Department of Justice

In the news

Associated PressOct 7, 2026Iraq devalued the dinar, from about 1,300 to 1,500 per dollar: the opposite of an RV.Read the article · via BNN Bloomberg → The NationalAug 18, 2026Iraq is discussing removing zeros from the dinar, a change officials say would not increase anyone’s purchasing power.Read the article → ReutersFeb 7, 2023Iraq’s only official “revaluation” in years moved the rate from 1,470 to 1,300 per dollar, a gain of less than one hundredth of a cent per dinar.Read the article · via Kitco → Fox News / APJan 25, 2023The dinar hit new lows on the street market, and protesters rallied outside Iraq’s central bank.Read the article → The Daily BeastNov 20, 2018Believers sinking savings into dinar while they wait for an RV, as a major dinar dealer is convicted of fraud.Read the article → NewsweekNov 20, 2018Americans buying Iraqi dinar in the hope of a revaluation that would make them rich.Read the article → Atlanta Journal-ConstitutionFeb 22, 2016Four people indicted in a federal case over an alleged Iraqi dinar scheme.Read the article → WSB-TV AtlantaJun 10, 2015Federal agents move to seize mansions, planes and cars from a company selling Iraqi dinar.Read the article → Alabama Securities CommissionNov 2014An official investor alert calling the dinar “investment opportunity” a scam that had existed for more than a decade.Read the article · Investor alert (PDF) → ForbesJul 27, 2011A tax adviser with clients hoping for an RV concludes the get-rich dinar pitch is a scam.Read the article → NBC NewsJan 20, 2004In the new dinar’s first months, speculators piled in. Prices jumped, then fell, leaving small buyers stuck.Read the article →

Will buying dinar make you money?

Almost certainly not. Dealers charge well above what dinar is worth when you buy, and pay well below it when you sell back. Enter an amount to see what that means for your money.

Already hold dinar? Enter what you paid per million.

Dinars you’d get
Worth the moment you buy
What a dealer would pay to buy it back
Lost the moment you buy, if you had to sell
Rise needed just to break even
Official rate to banks: 1,510 dinars per dollar (October 7, 2026). Assumes dealers sell at about 30% above value and buy back at about 30% below it, per Corporate Finance Institute estimates. Many buyers can’t sell dinar back at all; major US banks generally don’t buy it.

What to do if you hold dinar

Practical steps, and where to report it if you think you were misled.

Practical steps

  • Stop buying more.Dealers charge well above the official rate, so part of what you pay is lost the moment you buy. Run the numbers.
  • Know what it is worth.At the official rate to banks, one million dinars is worth about $662. Dealers usually buy back for less, and major U.S. banks generally don’t buy dinar.
  • Don’t let anyone rush you.Pressure to buy, sell or pay a fee by a deadline is a warning sign. If you decide to sell, ask more than one dealer what they will pay, and keep your receipts.
  • Talk it over with someone you trust.A family member, a friend or your bank can be a second set of eyes before any big decision.

If you think you were scammed

  • FBI Internet Crime Complaint CenterFor fraud by websites, online sellers or social media. ic3.gov
  • Federal Trade CommissionFor any scam or dishonest sales practice. ReportFraud.ftc.gov
  • Your state securities regulatorFor investment pitches and unlicensed currency dealers. Find yours (NASAA)
  • Your state attorney generalConsumer protection complaints. Find yours (NAAG)
  • Commodity Futures Trading CommissionFor currency offers sold on financed or “reserve” plans. cftc.gov/complaint
  • National Elder Fraud HotlineFor people 60 and older, or anyone helping them. Call 833-372-8311 (833-FRAUD-11), weekdays 10 a.m.–6 p.m. Eastern. Details

Before you report, gather what you have: receipts, dates and amounts paid, the seller’s name and website, and screenshots of any promises made.

Beware of “recovery” offers. Scammers often contact past victims promising to get their money back, or to cash out their dinar at a special rate, for an upfront fee. The FTC says government agencies never charge to help you get money back. FTC: refund and recovery scams

Promoters we track

Each page records a promoter’s public predictions, with dates, what happened, and publicly listed business ties. It’s a record, not a judgment of anyone’s intentions. How we choose promoters and stay fair ↓

Frank26

KTFA (“Keep The Faith Always”). Forum since 2008; 1,700+ YouTube livestreams. The promoter’s site sells five currencies, some at prices up to about 121% above what typical dealers charge, plus more than 15 other products and services.

40RV predictions checked
0came true
See the track record

How promoters are chosen

  • Large public audience on YouTube or similar platforms
  • Specific, time-bound predictions about the dinar’s value or timing
  • Content aimed at people buying or holding dinar

How we stay fair

These pages record what promoters have said in public, with dates, and what happened afterward, checked against official sources. We don’t claim to know anyone’s intentions, and we don’t accuse anyone of a crime. When we use the word “scam,” we mean the RV investment pitch, which regulators have warned about for years, not any individual. Business details come from the promoters’ own websites. We correct errors when shown a source, and promoters may submit a response for publication.

Common questions

Iraq just announced a new exchange rate. Is this the RV?

No. It is the opposite. On October 7, 2026, Iraq devalued the dinar: the official rate moved from about 1,300 to 1,500 dinars per dollar (1,510 to banks, 1,520 to the public). Each dinar is now worth less, about $0.00066 instead of $0.00077.

A revaluation would have moved the number the other way. Promoters may call this “the new exchange rate,” and it is one, but it made the dinar weaker, not stronger. One million dinars lost roughly $100 in value overnight.

Has Iraq ever revalued the dinar the way promoters promise?

No. Since the new dinar was issued in 2003–04, its official value has never reached a tenth of a cent. Its biggest rise, in February 2023, was about 13%. Its latest move, on October 7, 2026, made it about 13% weaker. The $3.22 promoters cite is about 4,860 times what a dinar is worth today.

The math alone rules it out: about 111 trillion dinars in issue at the promised $3.22 would be roughly $358 trillion — about three times world GDP, and more than 3,000 times Iraq’s ~$97 billion in foreign reserves. See the facts and official quotes.

Have government regulators warned about the dinar?

Yes. At least 14 government agencies have issued warnings about dinar schemes or acted against dinar sellers since 2005. They include state regulators in Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, California, Idaho, Texas, Utah and Washington, Quebec’s financial regulator, and four federal agencies: the Justice Department, FBI, SEC and CFTC.

Federal prosecutors have also won convictions or guilty pleas in five dinar cases, including one against a dealer that sold more than $600 million in currency. See official warnings and actions and prosecutions.

Hasn’t this happened before, like with the Kuwaiti dinar?

No — and the Kuwait example shows the opposite of what promoters claim.

When Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1990, it abolished the Kuwaiti dinar and looted notes. After liberation in 1991, Kuwait restored its currency at the pre-invasion ~$3.47 and voided the stolen notes. It was never a near-worthless currency that suddenly shot up; it was already one of the world’s strongest, out for seven months, then restored. Nobody got rich buying cheap Kuwaiti notes.

Iraq’s dinar is different: it lost value over decades of war, sanctions and inflation, with more than 100 trillion in circulation today.

Are other currencies being pitched the same way?

Yes, often sold alongside the dinar. The Vietnamese dong is the most common; Quebec regulators and a Florida sheriff’s office have warned about it, and Vietnam’s central bank called revaluation rumors false. Indonesia’s planned zero removal, like Iraq’s, would not change purchasing power. If any currency is sold as an investment about to “RV”, treat it like the dinar.

Has anyone been prosecuted over the dinar RV?

Yes. In 2018 a federal jury in Atlanta convicted Sterling Currency Group’s owners and COO of fraud for false revaluation claims (up to 15 years). Appeals upheld in 2024; Supreme Court declined review in 2025. Full record in the fraud case section.

When will the Iraqi dinar revalue?

No one can give a real date. Promoters have said “soon” since 2003 — 23 years of missed dates. If it were imminent, you’d hear it from Iraq’s central bank and major financial news, not first from a YouTube stream.

Will removing the three zeros make my dinar worth more?

No. Officials say 1,000 old dinars become 1 new dinar, with prices adjusted the same way — no change in purchasing power. One million dinars (~$662 today) would still be worth about $662 as 1,000 new dinars.

Why do people say the dinar will be worth $3.22?

That was Iraq’s official rate before the 1990 Gulf War. After war, sanctions and conflict, Iraq replaced its currency and the value collapsed. Notes sold to Americans today are those newer ones — a tiny fraction of a cent each. See promoter claims vs. reality.

Can I sell my dinar back?

Major US banks generally don’t buy it. Dealers who do typically pay well below what they charge — one estimate: sell at a 25–30% premium, buy back around 30% under the official rate. Before buying more, ask what they’d pay to buy it back today.

I think I was scammed over dinar. Where can I report it?

Report it to the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (ic3.gov), the Federal Trade Commission (ReportFraud.ftc.gov) and your state securities regulator or attorney general. If you are 60 or older, the National Elder Fraud Hotline (833-372-8311) can help you file. Never pay anyone who promises to recover your money for a fee. See where to get help.

How can I tell if a dinar YouTuber or forum is credible?

Write down their specific predictions and dates, then check what happened. Watch for unnamed insiders, moving deadlines, “just my opinion” disclaimers, and anyone selling currency or products to the same audience. Compare claims with the Central Bank of Iraq. Our promoter pages and red flags do this for you.

Someone I love believes in the RV. What should I do?

Don’t mock them. Share one specific prediction and its outcome, then ask: “How many ‘next weeks’ have there been?” Help them check the official rate, and encourage them not to buy more.

Why do Iraqi dinar promoters say the rate will rise?

They cite Iraq’s oil reserves and currency strength claims, but those don’t hold up: Iraq’s dinar was fixed near 1,310 for years and devalued to 1,510 (the rate to banks) on October 7, 2026, and oil revenue doesn’t automatically revalue a currency.